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Suspension

What are Shock Absorbers?

The oil-filled tubes that stop your car bouncing after every bump.

With damperNo damperDamper turns bounce into heat — smooth settle vs endless wobble

Simplified animation — not to scale.

In plain English

Shock absorbers (or "dampers") sit alongside each suspension spring. While the spring soaks up a bump, the shock absorber controls how fast it bounces back — keeping the tyre planted on the road instead of pogo-ing into the air.

A simple analogy

"Like the closer on a fire door — the spring would slam it shut, but the damper makes it close smoothly."

How it works

Inside each shock is a piston moving through hydraulic oil. Tiny valves restrict the oil's flow, converting bounce energy into heat. Worn shocks let the spring oscillate freely — extending stopping distances, ruining handling and chewing up your tyres.

Signs of trouble

  • ⚠Car bounces more than twice when you push a corner down
  • ⚠Nose-dive under braking or sway through corners
  • ⚠Uneven, cupped or scalloped tyre wear
  • ⚠Oily film leaking down the side of the shock
  • ⚠Knocking over speed bumps
Rough UK cost

£150–£400 fitted per axle (replace in pairs)

Parts: £40–£150 per shock
Labour: £80–£180 per pair

Always get a written quote. Prices vary by car, region, and parts brand.

Heads up: Carautonomy is for general guidance only. If your car is showing warning lights or behaving oddly, get it looked at by a qualified mechanic.

Keep exploring

Alternator
The on-board power station that keeps your battery topped up.
EGR Valve
A small valve that recycles exhaust gas to reduce emissions.
Starter Motor
The muscle that turns your engine over when you twist the key.

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A friendly note

Information here is general guidance, not a diagnosis. Always speak to a qualified mechanic before parting with cash.

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