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Suspension

What are Struts and Top Mounts?

The vertical leg that holds your front wheel up, plus the bearing it pivots on under the bonnet.

STRUTS & TOP MOUNTS — DAMPER + SPRING + PIVOT IN ONE UNITCar bodyTop mountrubber + bearingCoil springDamperoil + valves

Simplified animation — not to scale.

In plain English

A strut is a structural suspension leg that combines a shock absorber and a coil spring into one unit. The top mount is the rubber-and-bearing assembly that bolts the top of the strut to the car body and lets it rotate when you steer.

A simple analogy

"Like a desk chair's gas cylinder — fine until the bearing at the top wears, then every twist creaks and clunks."

How it works

The strut takes vertical load and damps the up-and-down motion of the wheel. The top mount isolates that movement from the cabin and contains a bearing so the whole strut can turn as the wheels steer. When the bearing or rubber fails, you hear creaking or clonking through the steering.

Signs of trouble

  • ⚠Knocking from the top of the strut on bumps or when turning
  • ⚠Creaking or graunching as you steer
  • ⚠Steering feeling notchy or stiff at low speed
  • ⚠Steering wheel not centring after a turn
  • ⚠Visible fluid leaks down the strut body
Rough UK cost

£200 – £600 per side fitted

Parts: £60 – £250 per strut, £30 – £120 per top mount
Labour: £120 – £300 per side

Always get a written quote. Prices vary by car, region, and parts brand.

Heads up: Carautonomy is for general guidance only. If your car is showing warning lights or behaving oddly, get it looked at by a qualified mechanic.

Keep exploring

Alternator
The on-board power station that keeps your battery topped up.
EGR Valve
A small valve that recycles exhaust gas to reduce emissions.
Starter Motor
The muscle that turns your engine over when you twist the key.

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A friendly note

Information here is general guidance, not a diagnosis. Always speak to a qualified mechanic before parting with cash.

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