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Cooling

What is a Thermostat?

Controls the engine's operating temperature.

Thermostat — temperature-controlled coolant valveEngineRadiatorBypass loopThermostat90°CcoldCLOSED · warming upOPEN · coolant to radiator

Simplified animation — not to scale.

In plain English

A small temperature-sensitive valve in the cooling system that stays shut until the engine warms up, then opens to let coolant flow through the radiator.

A simple analogy

"It is the engine's tap thermostat in a shower — keeps the temperature just right, not too cold and not too hot."

How it works

Cold engine: thermostat closed, coolant stays in the engine so it warms up fast. Hot engine: thermostat opens, coolant flows to the radiator to be cooled.

Signs of trouble

  • ⚠Engine running too cold (gauge never reaches normal)
  • ⚠Engine overheating
  • ⚠Poor heater output in winter
  • ⚠Worse fuel economy
Rough UK cost

£100–£350

Parts: £15–£80
Labour: £80–£250

Always get a written quote. Prices vary by car, region, and parts brand.

Heads up: Carautonomy is for general guidance only. If your car is showing warning lights or behaving oddly, get it looked at by a qualified mechanic.

Keep exploring

Alternator
The on-board power station that keeps your battery topped up.
EGR Valve
A small valve that recycles exhaust gas to reduce emissions.
Starter Motor
The muscle that turns your engine over when you twist the key.

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A friendly note

Information here is general guidance, not a diagnosis. Always speak to a qualified mechanic before parting with cash.

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